/llms.txt — the reference
The reference site for llms.txt
A neutral, bilingual reference covering the proposed standard helping large language models navigate websites: what it is, how it works, how to build one, and what it actually does (and does not) do today.
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# llmtxt.info
> The reference site on llms.txt — what it is, how it works, how to create one, with a free validator and generator.
## Core pages
- [What is llms.txt](https://llmtxt.info/what-is-llms-txt/): definition, origin and adoption status.
- [How llms.txt works](https://llmtxt.info/how-it-works/): file structure and parsing rules.
- [How to create llms.txt](https://llmtxt.info/how-to-create/): step-by-step with templates.
- [Comparison](https://llmtxt.info/comparison/): llms.txt vs robots.txt vs sitemap.xml.
## Tools
- [Validator](https://llmtxt.info/validator/): paste a file, get diagnostics.
- [Generator](https://llmtxt.info/generator/): build a llms.txt from a form.
## Optional
- [FAQ](https://llmtxt.info/faq/): twenty common questions.
- [Glossary](https://llmtxt.info/glossary/): key terms.
What you can do here
01 / Learn
Understand the spec
What llms.txt is, what problem it solves, who proposed it, who adopted it, and what its actual status is in 2026.
What is llms.txt →02 / Build
Create your file
Templates, step-by-step instructions and per-stack guides (Next.js, Astro, WordPress, Cloudflare Pages, Vercel, Netlify).
How to create →03 / Verify
Validate & test
Paste your file in the validator to check spec compliance, or use the generator to scaffold a clean baseline in seconds.
In one paragraph
llms.txt
is a Markdown file placed at a website’s root (/llms.txt)
that gives large language models a curated map of the most useful pages to read.
It was proposed in September 2024 by Jeremy Howard at Answer.AI. It is
not a W3C or IETF standard, and as of 2026 no major LLM provider has
publicly committed to consistently fetching it — but it’s widely
adopted by documentation platforms (Anthropic, Cloudflare, Stripe,
Mintlify, Vercel, Perplexity) and useful as a stable, machine-readable
contract you control on your own site.
Sources: llmstxt.org, Answer.AI announcement.
Explore the topic
Pages are organized in three clusters: foundations, builder’s guide, and reference. Pick where you want to start.
Foundations
- What is llms.txt
Definition, origin, adoption. - How llms.txt works
File structure, syntax, parsing. - vs robots.txt & sitemap.xml
When to use which file. - Benefits & limitations
What llms.txt actually delivers today.
Builder’s guide
- How to create llms.txt
Templates, deployment, per-stack guides. - Best practices
Ten rules and common mistakes. - Validator
Paste a file, get spec diagnostics. - Generator
Scaffold a clean baseline.
Reference
- Real examples
Anthropic, Cloudflare, Stripe… - FAQ
Twenty common questions. - Glossary
Key terms (GEO, AEO, RAG…). - Our /llms.txt
We eat our own dog food.